Revista Multidisciplinaria Perspectivas Investigativas
Multidisciplinary Journal Investigative Perspectives
Vol. 5(1), 18-24, 2025
https://doi.org/10.62574/rmpi.v5i1.282
18
Strategies in neuroeducation and emotion-based learning for classroom
motivation
Estrategias en neuroeducación y aprendizaje basado en la emoción para
la motivación en el aula
Susana Paola Palma-Menéndez
susanappm@gmail.com
Ministerio de Educación, Zonal 4, Distrito 13D02, Jaramijó-Manta-Montecristi, Manabí, Ecuador
https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7810-2287
María Obdulia Rizzo-Andrade
maria.rizzo@educacion.gob.ec
Ministry of Education. Zone 4, District 13D02 Manta, Manabí Ecuador
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3145-8783
Marcia Adriana Vera-Rivera
marciaa.vera@educacion.gob.ec
Ministry of Education. Zone 4, District 13D02 Manta, Manabí Ecuador
https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8574-3955
Stella Mariuxi Palacios-Alonzo
maripal71@hotmail.com
Koinonia Research Network, Portoviejo, Manabí Ecuador
https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3416-5043
ABSTRACT
Neuroeducation and emotion-based learning represent complementary approaches that seek to
optimise the teaching and learning processes, with an emphasis on motivation in the classroom.
This study aims to describe the strategies in neuroeducation and emotion-based learning. A
descriptive-documentary methodology was applied, reviewing 25 scientific sources published
between 2018 and 2024. The results show that neuroeducational strategies, such as the use of
neuroscientific principles and recreational activities, improve cognitive processes such as
attention and memory. Meanwhile, emotion-based learning encourages active participation and
engagement through the generation of positive emotions. It is concluded that the integration of
both approaches promotes a positive learning environment, strengthens the teacher-student
relationship and maximises academic performance.
Descriptors: neuropsychology; educational psychology; educational psychosociology. (Source:
UNESCO Thesaurus).
RESUMEN
La neuroeducación y el aprendizaje basado en la emoción representan enfoques
complementarios que buscan optimizar los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje, con un
énfasis en la motivación en el aula. Este estudio tiene como objetivo describir las estrategias en
neuroeducación y aprendizaje basado en la emoción. Se aplicó una metodología descriptivo-
documental, revisando 25 fuentes científicas publicadas entre 2018 y 2024. Los resultados
evidencian que las estrategias neuroeducativas, como el uso de principios neurocientíficos y
actividades lúdicas, mejoran procesos cognitivos como la atención y la memoria. Por su parte,
el aprendizaje basado en la emoción fomenta la participación activa y el compromiso mediante
la generación de emociones positivas. Se concluye que la integración de ambos enfoques
promueve un ambiente de aprendizaje positivo, fortalece la relación docente-estudiante y
maximiza el rendimiento académico.
Descriptores: neuropsicología; psicología de la educación; psicosociología de la educación.
(Fuente: Tesauro UNESCO).
Received: 27/12/2024. Revised: 03/01/2025. Approved: 08/02/2025. Published: 27/02/2025.
articles section
Revista Multidisciplinaria Perspectivas Investigativas
Multidisciplinary Journal Investigative Perspectives
Vol. 5(1), 18-24, 2025
Estrategias en neuroeducación y aprendizaje basado en la emoción para la motivación en el aula
Strategies in neuroeducation and emotion-based learning for motivation in the classroom
Susana Paola Palma-Menéndez
María Obdulia Rizzo-Andrade
Marcia Adriana Vera-Rivera
Stella Mariuxi Palacios-Alonzo
19
INTRODUCTION
Neuroeducation is presented as an interdisciplinary field that combines neuroscience,
psychology and education to optimise teaching and learning processes, according to Chen et al.
(2022), neuroscientific principles can be applied in areas such as reinforcement learning, which
allows predicting reward-driven behaviours. Although this approach is not directly focused on
the classroom, its application in predicting learning trajectories can be useful for personalising
educational strategies. On the other hand, Halkiopoulos & Gkintoni (2024), mention that the use
of artificial intelligence (AI) in personalised learning, based on cognitive neuropsychology.
Consequently, neurolearning, as described by Pupo (2023), integrates human activity and
ecosophy to promote a holistic view of learning, highlighting the importance of connecting
learning with the environment and emotions, which fosters a deeper and more meaningful
integration of knowledge. Furthermore, Leisman (2022) argues that neuroscience in education
still faces challenges in building a solid bridge between research and practice. However, he
emphasises that understanding how the brain processes information can help teachers design
more effective strategies, especially when considering emotions as an important factor in
learning.
Another critical aspect in neuroeducation is the persistence of neuromyths, as Torrijos-Muelas
et al. (2021) point out, these myths, such as the idea that we only use 10% of our brain or that
students have specific learning styles (visual, auditory, kinaesthetic), can limit the effective
implementation of evidence-based strategies. It is therefore essential that educators are trained
to distinguish between myths and actual scientific results. On the other hand; in the field of
mathematics, Lekati & Doukakis (2023) explore how neuroeducation can transform educational
practices, although their vision does not directly include emotions, they highlight that
understanding the cognitive processes underlying mathematical learning can improve teaching
and student motivation.
On the other hand; an innovative approach is that of Ortega-Sierra et al. (2022), who propose
neurorehabilitation programmes in neurosurgical patients, although their main application is not
in the classroom, these programmes highlight the importance of neuroeducation in therapeutic
contexts, which could inspire educational strategies for students with special needs. In addition,
Schmied et al. (2021) address the acceptability of neuroscientific interventions in education.
Thus, it is proposed as a research objective to describe strategies in neuroeducation and
emotion-based learning for motivation in the classroom.
METHOD
A descriptive-documentary research was applied, which is based on the review and analysis of
secondary sources to collect, systematise and analyse information on strategies in
neuroeducation and emotion-based learning for motivation in the classroom. The
methodological stages developed are detailed below:
A search of scientific literature published between 2018 and 2024 was conducted using
academic databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed and Google Scholar.
Twenty-five references were collected and organised into a database. This stage allowed us to
identify patterns and trends in the literature reviewed.
A qualitative analysis of the documents was carried out, using content analysis techniques to
identify strategies in neuroeducation and emotion-based learning, as well as their impact on
motivation in the classroom.
The results were organised in a comparative table (Table 1) summarising the strategies
identified, their authors and their impact on motivation in the classroom. This systematisation
made it possible to visualise in a clear and structured way the contributions of each study to the
field of neuroeducation and emotion-based learning.
Revista Multidisciplinaria Perspectivas Investigativas
Multidisciplinary Journal Investigative Perspectives
Vol. 5(1), 18-24, 2025
Estrategias en neuroeducación y aprendizaje basado en la emoción para la motivación en el aula
Strategies in neuroeducation and emotion-based learning for motivation in the classroom
Susana Paola Palma-Menéndez
María Obdulia Rizzo-Andrade
Marcia Adriana Vera-Rivera
Stella Mariuxi Palacios-Alonzo
20
A critical reflection was made on the results presented in table 1, contrasting the proposed
strategies with the current needs of the educational context.
As this was a documentary study, no human subjects were involved and no primary data
collection was required. However, copyright was respected and all sources used were properly
cited, following APA standards (7th edition) to ensure academic integrity.
RESULTS
Strategies in neuroeducation and emotion-based learning complement each other to foster
motivation in the classroom, while neuroeducation focuses on cognitive processes such as
memory, attention and active learning, emotion-based learning uses emotions as a catalyst to
enhance the educational experience; in this sense, a comparative analysis is presented in table
1:
Table 1. Strategies in neuroeducation and emotion-based learning for classroom motivation.
Author(s)
Strategies in
neuroeducation
Emotion-based learning
Impact on classroom
motivation
Araya-Pizarro &
Espinoza Pastén
(2020)
Use of neuroscientific
principles to design
educational activities.
Recognition of emotions
as a basis for meaningful
learning.
Improved attention and
memory in students.
Baena-Extremera
et al. (2021)
Integration of physical
activity with neuroeducation.
Promotion of positive
emotions through
physical activity.
Increasing intrinsic
motivation in physical
education.
Carrillo-Cusme &
Zambrano-
Montes (2021)
Application of neurodidactic
strategies such as games
and dynamics.
Use of emotions to
encourage active
participation.
Increased interest and
participation in the
classroom.
Cedeño et al.
(2024)
Focus on psychological
processes such as memory
and attention.
Emotional regulation to
optimise learning.
Improved information
retention and academic
performance.
Dubinsky &
Hamid (2024)
Active learning based on
neuroscience.
Generating positive
emotions through direct
interaction.
Increased motivation
and engagement of
students.
Espinoza-
Rodríguez et al.
(2024)
Neurodidactic strategies for
experimental sciences.
Use of emotions to
connect abstract
concepts with real
experiences.
Improving meaningful
learning in science.
Figueroa &
Farnum (2020)
Neuroeducational
interventions to overcome
learning difficulties.
Using emotions to reduce
anxiety in learning.
Increasing confidence
and motivation in
children with difficulties.
Gola et al. (2022)
Developing the 'teaching
brain' to improve teaching.
Recognition of student
emotions to personalise
teaching.
Improvement of the
teacher-student
relationship and
motivation.
Jolles & Jolles
(2021)
Neuroscience literacy for
educators.
Understanding the
relationship between
emotions and learning.
Increased teaching
effectiveness and
student motivation.
Mora-Arístega
(2022)
Neurolearning as a tool for
improving teaching practice
.
Using emotions to create
a positive learning
environment .
Increased motivation
and academic
performance.
Pherez et al.
(2018)
Neuroeducational tools to
improve teaching practice.
Generating positive
emotions to facilitate
learning.
Improving students'
disposition towards
learning.
Sosa et al. (2022)
Relationship between
neuroscience, motivation
and self-regulation.
Using emotions to
promote self-regulation in
learning.
Increase in students'
autonomy and
motivation.
Vargas-Tipula et
al. (2024)
Neuroscience-based
strategies to personalise
learning.
Use of emotions to
connect learning to
previous experiences.
Improved motivation
and meaningful
learning.
Source: Own elaboration.
Revista Multidisciplinaria Perspectivas Investigativas
Multidisciplinary Journal Investigative Perspectives
Vol. 5(1), 18-24, 2025
Estrategias en neuroeducación y aprendizaje basado en la emoción para la motivación en el aula
Strategies in neuroeducation and emotion-based learning for motivation in the classroom
Susana Paola Palma-Menéndez
María Obdulia Rizzo-Andrade
Marcia Adriana Vera-Rivera
Stella Mariuxi Palacios-Alonzo
21
Neuroeducational strategies are based on the application of neuroscientific principles to the
design of learning experiences, which optimise essential cognitive processes such as attention,
memory and information retention. Therefore, Araya-Pizarro & Espinoza Pastén (2020) affirm
the importance of these strategies for structuring educational activities that favour meaningful
learning. Baena-Extremera et al. (2021) and Carrillo-Cusme & Zambrano-Montes (2021)
propose the integration of physical activities and playful dynamics as neurodidactic tools that
promote the active participation and interest of students.
Likewise, the development of the "teaching brain" (Gola et al., 2022) and neuroscientific literacy
for educators (Jolles & Jolles, 2021) emerge as elements for teacher professionalisation, these
proposals allow educators to understand the neurobiological foundations of learning and adapt
their pedagogical practices more effectively, which has a direct impact on the motivation and
performance of students, in this sense, teacher training in neuroeducation is articulated as a
priority need for the improvement of educational processes.
Emotion-based learning is presented as a central axis in the construction of meaningful
educational experiences, the authors agree that positive emotions play a fundamental role in
facilitating learning and improving academic performance, therefore, Dubinsky & Hamid (2024)
and Pherez et al. (2018), comment that the generation of positive emotions, through direct
interaction and neuroeducational tools, increases commitment and willingness to learn.
Similarly, emotional recognition and regulation (Cedeño et al., 2024; Gola et al., 2022) are
essential strategies to personalise teaching and optimise educational outcomes.
In the field of learning difficulties, Figueroa & Farnum (2020), promote the use of emotions to
reduce anxiety and foster confidence in students, which results in an increase in intrinsic
motivation. From the above, the importance of emotions is highlighted not only as facilitators of
learning, but also as mediators in overcoming emotional barriers that limit academic
performance.
The impact of these strategies on student motivation is evident in the results reported by the
authors. The improvement of cognitive processes such as attention, memory and information
retention (Araya-Pizarro & Espinoza Pastén, 2020; Cedeño et al., 2024) translates into greater
interest and active participation in the classroom (Carrillo-Cusme & Zambrano-Montes, 2021).
Likewise, the promotion of positive emotions and the connection of learning with previous
experiences (Vargas-Tipula et al., 2024) contribute to more meaningful and autonomous
learning (Sosa et al., 2022).
In terms of interpersonal relationships, the personalisation of teaching based on emotional
recognition (Gola et al., 2022) strengthens the teacher-student relationship, which in turn
increases intrinsic motivation, reinforcing the idea that a positive learning environment, as
proposed by Mora-Arístega (2022), is essential to maximise students' academic performance
and engagement.
CONCLUSION
Neuroeducation and emotion-based learning effectively complement each other to foster
motivation in the classroom, optimising cognitive processes such as attention and memory,
while emotions act as catalysts for deeper and more meaningful learning. The integration of
playful activities, dynamics and neurodidactic tools promotes students' active participation and
interest, while the generation of positive emotions and their regulation increases engagement
and information retention. Teacher professionalisation in these areas allows for the adaptation
of pedagogical practices, strengthening the teacher-student relationship and creating a positive
learning environment that maximises academic performance.
Revista Multidisciplinaria Perspectivas Investigativas
Multidisciplinary Journal Investigative Perspectives
Vol. 5(1), 18-24, 2025
Estrategias en neuroeducación y aprendizaje basado en la emoción para la motivación en el aula
Strategies in neuroeducation and emotion-based learning for motivation in the classroom
Susana Paola Palma-Menéndez
María Obdulia Rizzo-Andrade
Marcia Adriana Vera-Rivera
Stella Mariuxi Palacios-Alonzo
22
FUNDING
Non-monetary
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
There is no conflict of interest with persons or institutions involved in research.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
To Ecuadorian teachers for their important work in the growth of youth.
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Revista Multidisciplinaria Perspectivas Investigativas
Multidisciplinary Journal Investigative Perspectives
Vol. 5(1), 18-24, 2025
Estrategias en neuroeducación y aprendizaje basado en la emoción para la motivación en el aula
Strategies in neuroeducation and emotion-based learning for motivation in the classroom
Susana Paola Palma-Menéndez
María Obdulia Rizzo-Andrade
Marcia Adriana Vera-Rivera
Stella Mariuxi Palacios-Alonzo
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Revista Multidisciplinaria Perspectivas Investigativas
Multidisciplinary Journal Investigative Perspectives
Vol. 5(1), 18-24, 2025
Estrategias en neuroeducación y aprendizaje basado en la emoción para la motivación en el aula
Strategies in neuroeducation and emotion-based learning for motivation in the classroom
Susana Paola Palma-Menéndez
María Obdulia Rizzo-Andrade
Marcia Adriana Vera-Rivera
Stella Mariuxi Palacios-Alonzo
24
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