Foreign exchange outflow tax and foreign investment in developing countries [Impuesto a la salida de divisas e inversión extranjera en países en desarrollo]
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62574/rmpi.v4iespecial.118Keywords:
foreign exchange, international monetary systems, taxationAbstract
The objective of the research is to analyse the strategies, challenges and opportunities linked to the implementation of DME in developing nations. A descriptive review was conducted. The foreign exchange outflow tax (FET) has emerged as a fiscal tool adopted by several countries to control capital outflows and reduce foreign exchange flight. Tailoring tax policies to key sectors, such as technology and renewable energy, is proposed to attract investment and modernise the economic structure. The needs for effective tax strategies in developing countries highlight the importance of incentives to retain capital and stimulate economic growth. The analysis reveals that adaptability, diversification and strategic focus, together with bureaucratic simplification, are essential to establish fiscal policies that promote investment and sustainable development.
Downloads
References
Asencio-Cristóbal, N., Asencio-Cristóbal, L., & Tomalá-Chavarría, M. (2018). El impuesto a la salida de divisas y su incidencia en la economía ecuatoriana, años 2014 – 2016 [The tax on foreign exchange outflows and its impact on the Ecuadorian economy, 2014 - 2016]. Revista Científica Y Tecnológica UPSE, 5(1), 83-89. https://doi.org/10.26423/rctu.v5i1.303
Caraballo, J., & López, J. (2017). La inversión extranjera y su incidencia en el desarrollo productivo del sector turismo en Cartagena [Foreign investment and its impact on the productive development of Cartagena's tourism sector]. Conocimiento Global, 2(1), 41-55.
Carbajal-Valenzuela, Christian, & Mendoza-Neyra, Yolanda. (2021). El arbitraje internacional de inversiones y la lucha internacional contra la corrupción [International investment arbitration and the international fight against corruption]. Derecho PUCP, (86), 107-142. https://dx.doi.org/10.18800/derechopucp.202101.004
Chávez, A., & Briones, J. (2023). Impacto del ISD en la recaudación fiscal del Ecuador. 2023. Tesis de Licenciatura [Impact of DME on Ecuador's tax revenue. 2023. Bachelor's Thesis]. Guayaquil: Universidad Politécnica Salesiana. https://dspace.ups.edu.ec/handle/123456789/16239
Decreto Ley para la Atracción y Fomento de Inversiones para el Desarrollo Productivo (23 de mayo). https://www.pwc.ec/es/tax-news/2023/TN10-23.pdf
Estrada, M. E., & Giménez, M. N. (2022). La globalización económica y la inversión extranjera directa en las regiones periféricas [Economic globalisation and foreign direct investment in peripheral regions]. Historia Actual Online, 16, 75-83. https://doi.org/10.36132/hao.v0i16.252
Flores, Z. (2024). Guía de cambios fiscales y laborales en Mexico 2024 [Guide to fiscal and labour changes in Mexico 2024]. https://www.bloomberglinea.com/latinoamerica/mexico/guia-de-cambios-fiscales-y-laborales-en-mexico-para-2024/
Lebdioui, A. (2019), Chile's Export Diversification since 1960: A Free Market Miracle or Mirage? Development and Change, 50: 1624-1663. https://doi.org/10.1111/dech.12545
Mamani-Mamani, Raúl, Cruz Chavarría, Susana Maribel, & Alcalá Martínez, Ascención Tomás. (2022). Incidencia de la cultura tributaria en la recuperación del impuesto general a las ventas en organizaciones no gubernamentales de Perú [Incidence of tax culture on the recovery of the general sales tax in nongovernmental organizations in Peru]. Quipukamayoc, 30(63), 39-47. https://dx.doi.org/10.15381/quipu.v30i63.23328
Matus-Fuentes, Marcelo. (2017). La elusión tributaria y su sanción en la Ley N° 20.780: Hacia un concepto de negocio jurídico elusivo [Tax avoidance and its sanction in Law No. 20.780: Towards a concept of tax avoidance legal business]. Ius et Praxis, 23(1), 67-90. https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-00122017000100003
Mena, M. (2023). La desigualdad en Colombia durante las dos últimas reformas tributarias. Periodos fiscales entre 2019 y 2023 [Inequality in Colombia during the last two tax reforms. Fiscal periods between 2019 and 2023]. Bogotá: Universidad Antonio Nariño. http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/8974
Montes-Espinoza, Clara Isabel. (2014). Los impuestos para controlar la circulación de capitales a nivel internacional y el caso del ISD en el Ecuador [Taxes to control the movement of capital at the international level and the case of DME in Ecuador]. Quito. Tesis (Maestría en Derecho. Mención en Derecho Tributario). Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar, Sede Ecuador. Área de Derecho. https://repositorio.uasb.edu.ec/handle/10644/4288
Ortiz, C. (2019). Inversión extranjera directa y libertad económica como determinantes del crecimiento económico de Ecuador en el corto y largo plazo [Foreign direct investment and economic freedom as determinants of Ecuador's short- and long-term economic growth]. Revista Economía y Política, (29), 104-128. 106-107. https://doi.org/10.25097/rep.n29.2019.06
Piurcosky, F. P., Leal Calegario, C. L., Carvalho, F. de M., & Frogeri, R. F. (2021). La reestructuración del sector educativo a través de la participación de la inversión extranjera:: un análisis centrado en los años 2014-2017 de las instituciones privadas de educación superior en Brasil [The restructuring of the education sector through the participation of foreign investment: an analysis focusing on the years 2014-2017 of private higher education institutions in Brazil]. Revista De Educación Superior Del Sur Global - RESUR, (12), e2021n12a1. https://doi.org/10.25087/resur12a1
Retamal, M. (2023). Valoración de Empresas Hites S.A.: Método flujo de caja descontado [Valuation of Empresas Hites S.A. Discounted cash flow method]. Tesis de grado. https://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/196718
Rocha, L. (2024). O regime tributário das estatais na concessão do serviço após o Novo Marco Legal do Saneamento [The tax regime for state-owned companies in service concessions after the New Legal Framework for Sanitation]. Revista Digital de Direito Administrativo, 11(1), 161-184. 161-184.
Solano, Kevin. (2018). Evaluación financiera de los efectos que produce el impuesto a la salida de divisas del sector importador industrial de la ciudad de Riobamba, período 2015 [Financial evaluation of the effects of the tax on the outflow of foreign currency from the industrial import sector in the city of Riobamba, period 2015]. Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo. Riobamba. http://dspace.espoch.edu.ec/handle/123456789/8086
Suanes, M. (2015). Tres ensayos sobre inversión extranjera directa y desarrollo económico en América Latina [Three essays on foreign direct investment and economic development in Latin America]. Barcelona, España: Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. https://www.tdx.cat/handle/10803/328420
Yánez, P. (2023). Impuesto a la salida de divisas y su contribución a la economía ecuatoriana. Un análisis crítico [Taxation of foreign exchange outflows and its contribution to the Ecuadorian economy. A critical analysis]. Tesis de grado. https://repositorio.uta.edu.ec/handle/123456789/37760
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Copyright: 2024 By the authors. This article is open access and distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) license. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-n

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
CC BY-NC-SA : This license allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt and build upon the material in any medium or format for non-commercial purposes only, and only if attribution is given to the creator. If you remix, adapt or build upon the material, you must license the modified material under identical terms.
OAI-PMH URL: https://rperspectivasinvestigativas.org/index.php/multidiscipinaria/oai